Facial acne is one of the most common problems that dermatologists encounter in their practice. It is an inflammatory skin condition characterized by the appearance of closed and open comedones, papules, pustules, and inflammatory nodules, which result from a dysfunction of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles.
Acne is more common among young people. According to statistics, approximately 80% of teenagers suffer from acne on their faces. The causes vary, and identifying them is crucial when choosing a treatment method.
When it comes to acne on the face in adolescents, the causes are most often related to age-related hormonal changes. However, acne is often caused by a number of other factors and may indicate serious disorders in the functioning of internal organs and systems. Therefore, an accurate diagnosis of the cause of acne is key to successful treatment.
Thanks to the clinic staff’s gentle and friendly approach, you’ll feel as comfortable as possible. BG LAB employs the best specialists in the fields of cosmetology, trichology, and dermatology.
When dealing with a problem such as acne on the face, treatment—as with most other conditions—should be comprehensive. Both topical and systemic medications are used, as well as various cosmetic procedures and general lifestyle measures (normalizing diet and eating habits, quitting harmful habits, avoiding stress, etc.).
- Inadequate skin care, a lack of it, or, conversely, excessive facial hygiene.
- The use of comedogenic cosmetics containing oils—such as low-quality, heavy foundations, cream-to-powder foundations, blushes, tanning oils, and other oils.
- Climate characteristics — a hot climate with high humidity contributes to the development of acne.
- Excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation can also be considered a cause of acne, as it leads to dry skin and overproduction of sebum.
- Squeezing or picking at pimples and blackheads. The acne that results from this even has its own name: excoriated acne.
- An unhealthy diet characterized by an excess of fatty, spicy foods, dairy products, and foods that cause high blood sugar.
- The use of hormonal medications, particularly anabolic steroids.
Facial breakouts can also be triggered by endogenous, or internal, factors, such as:
- Hormonal changes—an increase in levels of androgens and female sex hormones. This can occur during puberty in adolescents, during certain phases of the menstrual cycle, during pregnancy, during lactation, in cases of polycystic ovary syndrome, Cushing’s disease, and other conditions.
- Follicular hyperkeratosis is an excessive thickening of the epithelial cells at the openings of hair follicles, which disrupts the process of shedding dead cells. These dead cells, along with sebaceous gland secretions, accumulate in the follicles, blocking them and creating favorable conditions for the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms.
- Gastrointestinal disorders.
- Immune disorders.
- The presence of Demodex mites or pathogenic bacteria, specifically Propionibacterium acnes or Staphylococcus epidermidis.
- Genetics is also a common cause of facial breakouts.
How and what to use to treat acne on the face
Although there are many different methods for treating acne on the face today, it is impossible to single out one method that is equally effective in all cases. Before treating acne on the face, it is necessary to improve your diet, give up bad habits, avoid stress whenever possible, and use only non-comedogenic, high-quality skincare products.
Psychological distress, dissatisfaction with one’s appearance, insecurities, low self-esteem, and the resulting difficulties adapting to society—all of these are caused by facial acne. Treatment therefore often requires the use of sedatives, anti-anxiety medications, and antidepressants.
In this article, we’ll explore why acne appears on the face, the causes of this condition, and we’ll also explain how to get rid of the problem and which modern methods are considered the most effective.
Let’s take a look at the causes of facial breakouts
So why does acne develop? The causes of this condition vary and can be attributed to a multitude of factors. As mentioned above, the direct cause of facial breakouts is dysfunction of the sebaceous glands, their blockage, and inflammation. However, a number of external (exogenous) and internal (endogenous) factors can contribute to this.
So, the external causes of acne on the face may include the following:
Proper skin care is essential for the effective treatment of rashes.
- Medication for treating acne on the face. Depending on the severity of the acne, topical or systemic antibacterial agents, hormonal medications, or retinoids may be prescribed.
- Treatment of the underlying condition.
- Laser treatment for acne on the face.
- Ultrasound therapy.
- Phototherapy.
- Mesotherapy.
- Surgical treatment.
Various cosmetic procedures (massages, peels) can serve as adjunctive treatments for acne.
Before treating acne on your face, be sure to consult a qualified doctor and do not try to treat it on your own!
After all, self-medication often only makes the situation worse and contributes to the chronicity of the disease.
How to Get Rid of Acne on Your Face Using Modern Methods
How to get rid of acne on the face quickly and effectively—this is the main question on the minds of everyone with problem skin, without exception. Modern cosmetology and dermatology offer a wide range of advanced methods for treating acne on the face. The most popular among patients are peels, mesotherapy, and laser therapy.
The BGLab clinic knows how to treat acne on the face as effectively as possible. The clinic employs highly qualified specialists and uses state-of-the-art equipment and only professional-grade skincare products. One of the methods offered by the clinic to get rid of acne on the face is mesotherapy. This is a highly effective procedure that involves the subcutaneous injection of a meso-cocktail (a combination of medications, vitamins, amino acids, biologically active substances, etc.).
Mesotherapy has a beneficial effect on the overall condition of the skin, accelerates metabolic processes, and improves microcirculation; it also has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. This treatment can help eliminate acne, as well as acne scars and dark spots.
For more details about the procedure, please consult a specialist or visit the clinic’s website.
You should cleanse your face daily using professional skincare products with a light texture (gels, mousses) and moisturize it. From time to time, you can use cleansing masks and undergo cosmetic treatments.
The doctor determines how to treat acne based on the underlying cause of the condition.
